Twitter – Bloody hands

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Twitter could easily trade below $10 per share.

  • Everything is changing at Twitter except the one thing that really matters: its strategy. .
  • Part time CEO Jack Dorsey is cleaning house with 4 senior executives removed and the likelihood of 2 new board members to come.
  • Head of engineering, head of media partnerships, head of HR and head of product have all “chosen to leave” with existing execs picking up these roles on a temporary basis.
  • The net result is further uncertainty and the very real likelihood that any recovery is going to take longer than many are hoping.
  • Twitter is in a strategic bind.
  • Its service is extremely effective and very well monetised but it is such a small piece of Digital Life that its monetisation potential is fundamentally limited.
  • Furthermore, I think that its service is quite niche meaning that it appeals only to a subset of users which is why its user growth has also ground to a halt.
  • Shuffling management and reducing headcount should help improve profitability but they do nothing to return the company to top line growth.
  • I think that the answer to Twitter’s problems can be found in the Digital Life pie where Twitter has coverage of just 17%.
  • This is what I think must be addressed.
  • Twitter needs to encourage users to spend time beyond microblogging engaged with a Twitter service.
  • If successful, I suspect that this would stimulate user growth which combined with the increased Digital Life coverage would get revenues growing quickly once again.
  • The problem is that this requires a bold decision to be taken with regards to which Digital Life segment it should cover combined with heavy investments to bring it to fruition.
  • This necessitates a driven and focused CEO with a dedicated, talented and stable management team.
  • With constant turnover and a part-time CEO, I just can’t see how bold decisions are going to be taken meaning that Twitter will continue drifting.
  • With around 300m subscribers and 17% of Digital Life covered, I see Twitter generating revenues of around $2.1bn in 2016E.
  • This is significantly below Bloomberg consensus which is calling for revenues of $3.1bn this year.
  • Twitter currently has an enterprise value of $10.8bn ( it has $2bn in net cash) but compared to Google, it is still trading at a significant premium.
  • Assuming that consensus is right, Twitter is trading on 38.7x 2016E EV/EBIT while Google is trading on 16.0x EV/EBIT.
  • With growth having evaporated, I see no reason for Twitter to trade at a premium to Google and if I include my concerns with respect to consensus, there is still substantial scope for downside.
  • Twitter could easily trade below $10 per share and bargain hunters are likely to end up with bloody palms when trying to catch this falling knife.
  • Direction in strategy, a focused CEO and an end to management turnover are the minimum that is required to halt the slide.

RICHARD WINDSOR

Richard is founder, owner of research company, Radio Free Mobile. He has 16 years of experience working in sell side equity research. During his 11 year tenure at Nomura Securities, he focused on the equity coverage of the Global Technology sector.