Facebook – Broken valley pt. VIII.

The hits keep on coming.

  • The UK government has opened up yet another front against Facebook with the publication of a series of e-mails dating back to before 2015 that imply a complete disregard for user privacy and the custodianship of data.
  • The UK committee for Digital, Culture, Media and Sport has released a series of emails between Facebook executives dating back to 2012 as part of its investigation into fake news.
  • The e-mails come from a court case between a start-up called Six4Three and Facebook which were supposed to remain sealed.
  • The UK government managed to compel the founder of Six4Three to disclose this data during a recent business trip to London.
  • The emails highlight two dubious activities:
    • First, phone call and text logs: Facebook appears to have been gathering user call and text logs and using that to recommend connections to other users that Facebook’s thinks that they may know.
    • The issue here is consent as it appears that Facebook found a way to upload this data to its servers without having to ask for Android users’ consent.
    • This is the simple trick by which Facebook’s suggested friends function can be very accurate as opposed to a sophisticated AI algorithm.
    • I continue to believe that these are in very short supply at Facebook and see no reason to change that view.
    • Second, selective access: The data suggests that Facebook has been selectively allowing some apps access to its data while denying others.
    • A good example of this is Twitter which attempted to launch a video service called Vine which was shut out from Facebook most likely because it was a competitor for Instagram.
    • Non-threatening apps like Uber and Netflix continued to have access to Facebook data.
    • While this could easily be construed as anti-competitive behaviour, it is not exactly uncommon in digital ecosystems.
    • Google and Amazon have been slugging it out for a while with Amazon refusing to sell Google products on its site and Google pulling support for YouTube from Amazon Echo devices.
    • Apple could also be seen to be guilty of the same practices with its recent banning of a series of apps that help manage screen time the timing of which coincides nicely with the launch of its own tools in iOS12.
  • To be completely fair to the company, these are old issues and in at least one case, have long since been fixed.
  • However, this represents yet another slug of bad news where some commentators are now calling for Zuckerberg to resign from the company.
  • This is unlikely to ever happen unless Zuckerberg himself decides to go because he controls the company despite having far less than 50% of the outstanding shares.
  • This means that he experiences less of the negative consequences of his poor decisions than he should.
  • Facebook is becoming a classic example of how poor corporate governance ensures that when things go wrong, they go wrong for longer and things get much worse than if shareholders could oust the management.
  • I have been expecting this for some time (see here) and I continue to think that there is worse to come.
  • Hence shareholders should take the only action they can which is to sell the shares.
  • Users who want their privacy back should stop using the service.

RICHARD WINDSOR

Richard is founder, owner of research company, Radio Free Mobile. He has 16 years of experience working in sell side equity research. During his 11 year tenure at Nomura Securities, he focused on the equity coverage of the Global Technology sector.